摘要：西藏某铜钼矿原矿含铜品位0.28%、钼品位0.022%，硫品位0.60%，铜氧化率31.13%，针对矿石性

质，开展了四种浮选流程的试验研究，采用硫化铜钼混合浮选-分离然后浮选氧化铜的原则工艺流程，得到铜

品位20.91%，含钼0.24%，铜回收率63.69%的硫化铜精矿；铜品位10.78%，含钼0.47%，铜回收率17.90%的

氧化铜精矿；钼品位47.17%，含铜1.21%，钼回收率63.66%的钼精矿，铜总回收率为81.59%，有价元素得到

了较好回收。

关键词：铜钼矿 ; 混合浮选 ; 铜钼分离

Abstract: The main chemical compositions and occurrence state of open-circuit dust in copper

smelter were reviewed in this paper. Three processing techniques including pyrometallurgical process,

hydrometallurgical process and pyro–hydrometallurgical process to recover the dust comprehensively

were discussed, and the advantages and disadvantages of them were systematically compared. On the

whole, the hydrometallurgical processing is effective and flexible for treating such materials because of its

good working environment, wide application range, low energy consumption, rich technical means, etc,

and thus has a good prospect of industrial application on comprehensive recovery of open-circuit dusts

in coppersmelter.

Keywords: Copper smelting open-circuit dusts; Treatment technology; Hydrometallurgical process;

Leaching and recovery